The Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) has announced a new trade action that will impose a 25% tariff on certain products imported from Brazil under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974. The new tariffs are scheduled to take effect on July 22, 2026, at 12:01 a.m. Eastern Time for goods entered for consumption or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption on or after that date.

This latest development represents another significant change in U.S. trade policy and may impact importers sourcing products from Brazil across a variety of industries. Businesses should carefully review their supply chains and upcoming shipments to determine whether their imported goods are subject to the additional duties.

Why the Tariffs Are Being Imposed

According to the USTR, the decision follows a year-long Section 301 investigation into several Brazilian trade practices that the United States determined are unreasonable or discriminatory and that burden or restrict U.S. commerce.

The investigation identified concerns in several key areas, including:

  • Digital trade policies
  • Electronic payment services
  • Preferential and allegedly unfair tariff practices
  • Anti-corruption enforcement and government transparency
  • Intellectual property protection
  • Market access for U.S. ethanol exports
  • Illegal deforestation and related trade impacts

USTR also noted that it received more than 360 public comments during the investigation and engaged in extensive negotiations with the Brazilian government before determining that additional trade measures were warranted.

Effective Date

The additional 25% Section 301 tariff will apply to covered Brazilian products that are:

  • Entered for consumption in the United States, or
  • Withdrawn from warehouse for consumption

Effective: 12:01 a.m. ET on July 22, 2026

Only products specifically identified by the USTR are subject to the additional duty. Importers should review the applicable Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) classifications to determine whether their merchandise is included in the final tariff list.

What Importers Should Do

Companies importing goods from Brazil should begin preparing now to minimize disruptions and unexpected costs. Recommended actions include:

  • Reviewing current purchase orders and shipments scheduled to arrive after July 22.
  • Confirming HTS classifications for Brazilian imports.
  • Evaluating the potential financial impact of the additional 25% duty.
  • Consulting with customs brokers and trade compliance specialists regarding duty obligations.
  • Considering supply chain adjustments where appropriate.

Early planning can help businesses avoid costly surprises and maintain compliance with evolving U.S. trade regulations.

How Radius International Can Help

Trade policies continue to evolve rapidly, making it more important than ever for importers to stay informed and prepared. Radius International works closely with importers to navigate changing customs requirements, evaluate tariff impacts, and maintain efficient international supply chains.

Our customs and logistics professionals can assist with:

  • Customs compliance guidance
  • HTS classification support
  • Import documentation
  • Duty and tariff impact analysis
  • International freight forwarding
  • Supply chain planning and optimization

As additional guidance becomes available from U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, Radius International will continue to monitor developments and provide timely updates to help businesses remain compliant.

For questions regarding these new Section 301 tariffs or assistance with your international shipments, contact the Radius International team today.